Stomach cancer, also known as gastric cancer, is a concerning health issue worldwide. As research progresses and medical technology advances, new findings and treatment options are continually emerging in the field of stomach cancer. Consulting a knowledgeable stomach cancer doctor in Kolkata can provide valuable insights and guidance on the latest developments in diagnosis and treatment.
Early Detection Improvements
Early detection is crucial for successful treatment outcomes in stomach cancer. Recent advancements in diagnostic techniques have enhanced early detection capabilities, leading to improved patient prognosis. These advancements include:
- Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS): This procedure allows for more accurate staging of stomach cancer by providing detailed images of the lining and surrounding tissues.
- Liquid Biopsy: A minimally invasive blood test that can detect circulating tumour cells and tumour DNA shed by stomach cancer cells, offering a non-invasive method for early detection and monitoring of the disease.
Targeted Therapies
Targeted therapies are a promising approach in the treatment of stomach cancer. These treatments specifically target cancer cells while minimising damage to healthy cells, leading to fewer side effects and improved outcomes. Some notable advancements in targeted therapies for stomach cancer include:
- HER2-Targeted Therapy: Stomach cancers with overexpression of the HER2 protein can be treated with targeted therapies such as trastuzumab (Herceptin), which has shown efficacy in improving survival rates.
- Immunotherapy: Immune checkpoint inhibitors, such as pembrolizumab (Keytruda) and nivolumab (Opdivo), are being investigated for their potential in treating advanced stomach cancer by boosting the immune system’s ability to target and destroy cancer cells.
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Minimally Invasive Surgical Techniques
Advancements in surgical techniques have made treatment for stomach cancer less invasive and more effective. Minimally invasive procedures offer several benefits, including faster recovery and reduced post-operative complications. Some notable advancements in surgical techniques for stomach cancer include:
Laparoscopic Gastrectomy
This minimally invasive surgical approach involves making small incisions in the abdomen and using specialised instruments to remove part or all of the stomach. It can result in shorter hospital stays and quicker recovery than traditional open surgery.
Patients and healthcare providers must stay informed about the latest findings and treatment advancements in stomach cancer. Consulting with a knowledgeable stomach cancer doctor in Kolkata can provide access to cutting-edge treatments and personalised care plans tailored to individual needs. With ongoing research and advancements in medical technology, there is hope for improved outcomes and better quality of life for patients with stomach cancer.